Private Rented Sector Database – Key Information For Landlords
Building on the initial reforms introduced under the Renters’ Rights Act 2025, the Government has announced the next phase of implementation of the Private Rented Sector (PRS) Database. The information below is based on the draft Private Rented Sector Database Regulations 2026 and current Government guidance. The Regulations remain in draft at the time of writing, and their content (including fees, information requirements and dates) may change before they are made.
From 15 December 2026, private landlords are expected to be able to register on the Private Rented Sector database, which will record the landlord and property and provide a unique Property Registration Number. The Government has published the following materials:
- Draft Statutory Instrument: The Private Rented Sector Database Regulations 2026
- Press Release on PRS: Stronger protections and greater confidence for renters
- Landlord Guidance: Get ready: ‘Register your rental property’ service
- Use of information: Register your rental property: Privacy notice
What information is required on the PRS Database?
Under the draft Regulations, landlords are expected to be required to register the following information (non-exhaustive list):
- Landlord details including their date of birth, a residential address, telephone number and email.
- Property address and details of the property type
- Rent information including the rent charged and how often it is paid
- The tenancy start date
- Occupancy details including the number of occupants
- Whether the property is furnished and if utilities are included.
- Licensing information (if available) such as HMO, additional or selective licensing if applicable.
- Key documents such as the gas safety record (if there is a gas supply), the electrical installation condition report (EICR) and the Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) where one has been given to the tenant, MEES exemption details and whether the EPC has expired.
The guidance confirms that local authorities will have access to the information held on the Private Rented Sector database, enabling them to carry out their enforcement functions more effectively. Some information is also expected to be accessible to tenants, although the extent to which information will be publicly available has not yet been finalised. Further guidance will be published on the Government website as the PRS Database is rolled out.
How much will it cost to register on the PRS Database?
Current Government materials indicate that a registration fee of £65 per property will be payable and that where a landlord registers a property before its designated registration window, the fee will be adjusted on a pro rata basis.
Registration will primarily be undertaken through an online portal. However, alternative registration methods are expected to be available for landlords who are unable to access the digital service. Further details of these arrangements will be published on the Government website ahead of, and during, the rollout of the scheme.
When does the Private Rented Sector Database start?
From 15 December 2026, the Government intends to begin the phased rollout of the PRS Database across England, starting in the West Midlands. Rather than requiring all landlords to register at the same time, the registration requirements will be introduced on a region-by-region.
Landlords who wish to register early may do so from 15 December 2026, even if registration has not yet opened in their region. However, they must ensure that registration is completed by the deadline applicable to the region in which the property is located.
The proposed timetable under the draft Regulations is:
| Region | Registration opens | Registration deadline – at midnight |
| West Midlands: The areas of Birmingham City Council, Coventry City Council, Dudley Metropolitan Borough Council, Herefordshire Council, Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council, Shropshire Council, Solihull Metropolitan Borough Council, Staffordshire County Council, Stoke-on-Trent City Council, Telford and Wrekin Council, Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council, Warwickshire County Council, Wolverhampton City Council and Worcestershire County Council | 15 December 2026 | 14 March 2027 |
| East of England: The areas of Bedford Borough Council, Cambridgeshire County Council, Central Bedfordshire Council, Essex County Council, Hertfordshire County Council, Luton Borough Council, Norfolk County Council, Peterborough City Council, Southend-on-Sea City Council, Suffolk County Council and Thurrock Council | 15 January 2027 | 14 April 2027 |
| East Midlands: The areas of Derby City Council, Derbyshire County Council, Leicester City Council, Leicestershire County Council, Lincolnshire County Council, North Northamptonshire Council, Nottingham City Council, Nottinghamshire County Council, Rutland County Council and West Northamptonshire Council | 15 February 2027 | 14 May 2027 |
| South East: The areas of Bracknell Forest Borough Council, Brighton & Hove City Council, Buckinghamshire Council, East Sussex County Council, Hampshire County Council, Isle of Wight Council, Kent County Council, Medway Council, Milton Keynes Council, Oxfordshire County Council, Portsmouth City Council, Reading Borough Council, Slough Borough Council, Southampton City Council, Surrey County Council, West Berkshire Council, West Sussex County Council, the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead and Wokingham Council. | 15 March 2027 | 14 June 2027 |
| Yorkshire & Humber: The areas of Barnsley Metropolitan Borough Council, Bradford City Council, Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council, City of York Council, Doncaster Metropolitan Borough Council, East Riding of Yorkshire Council, Kingston upon Hull City Council, Kirklees Metropolitan Council, Leeds City Council, North East Lincolnshire Council, North Lincolnshire Council, North Yorkshire Council, Rotherham Borough Council, Sheffield City Council and Wakefield Council. | 15 April 2027 | 14 July 2027 |
| North West: The areas of Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council, Blackpool Borough Council, Bolton Metropolitan Borough Council, Bury Metropolitan Borough Council, Cheshire East Borough Council, Cheshire West and Chester Borough Council, Cumberland Council, Halton Borough Council, Knowsley Metropolitan Borough Council, Lancashire County Council, Liverpool City Council, Manchester City Council, Oldham Metropolitan Borough Council, Rochdale Borough Council, St Helens Metropolitan Borough Council, Salford City Council, Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council, Stockport Metropolitan Borough Council, Tameside Metropolitan Borough Council, Trafford Metropolitan Borough Council, Warrington Borough Council, Westmorland and Furness Council, Wigan Metropolitan Borough Council and Wirral Metropolitan Borough Council. | 15 May 2027 | 14 August 2027 |
| North East: The areas of Darlington Borough Council, Durham County Council, Gateshead Council, Hartlepool Borough Council, Middlesbrough Council, Newcastle upon Tyne City Council, North Tyneside Metropolitan Borough Council, Northumberland County Council, Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council, South Tyneside Council, Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council and Sunderland City Metropolitan Borough Council | 15 June 2027 | 14 September 2027 |
| London: The City of London and the London boroughs of Barking and Dagenham, Barnet, Bexley, Brent, Bromley, Camden, Croydon, Ealing, Enfield, Greenwich, Hackney, Hammersmith and Fulham, Haringey, Harrow, Havering, Hillingdon, Hounslow, Islington, Kensington and Chelsea, Kingston upon Thames, Lambeth, Lewisham, Merton, Newham, Redbridge, Richmond upon Thames, Southwark, Sutton, Tower Hamlets, Waltham Forest, Wandsworth and Westminster | 15 July 2027 | 14 October 2027 |
| South West: The areas of Bath & North East Somerset Council, Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council, Bristol City Council, Cornwall Council, Council of the Isles of Scilly, Devon County Council, Dorset Council, Gloucestershire County Council, North Somerset Council, Plymouth City Council, Somerset Council, South Gloucestershire Council, Swindon Borough Council, Torbay Council and Wiltshire Council | 15 August 2027 | 14 November 2027 |
Please note that the above registration deadline is based on the location of the rented property, not the landlord’s address. For example, if the Landlord resides in Birmingham but has let a property in London, the London registration deadline will apply.
Do the new rules apply to vacant properties?
Initially, the registration requirements are expected to apply only to properties that are let or become occupied during the rollout period. However, the Government intends to extend the scheme to vacant properties, requiring registration before a property can be marketed for letting. It is also anticipated that, in due course, property registration numbers will need to be displayed in property advertisements. Accordingly, landlords who anticipate marketing or re-letting a vacant property in the near future may wish to register it from 15 December 2026. Doing so represents good practice and will help ensure that property information is already recorded and kept up to date on the PRS Database.
What letting agents need to know
The landlord must start the registration process and remains responsible for ensuring that the PRS Database entry is completed and kept up to date.
Although letting agents and property managers may upload some information on a landlord’s behalf, the Government guidance makes clear that responsibility for maintaining the Private Rented Sector Database remains with the landlord.
The draft Regulations impose an ongoing obligation on landlords to ensure that information held on the database remains accurate and up to date. Under the draft Regulations, landlords must record any material changes within 28 days of the relevant information becoming out of date.
What should landlords do before the PRS Database opens?
Landlords should begin gathering and electronically storing all key property portfolio and compliance documents in one place. This includes up-to-date contact information, occupancy details, and gas safety records, EICR, and EPC. Any missing or expired documentation should be renewed before registration opens. Landlords may wish to register from 15 December 2026. There is no need to wait for registration to open in the region where the property is located.
By organising this information in advance, landlords can streamline the registration process and reduce the risk of delays or compliance issues.
Consequences of non-compliance
The duty to register on the Private Rented Sector Database derives from the Renters’ Rights Act 2025. Once the registration deadline for the region in which a property is located has passed, failure to comply with the PRS Database requirements may result in:
- A civil penalty imposed by the local housing authority of up to £7,000 for an initial failure to register. More serious breaches, including continuing or repeat breaches and providing false or misleading information, may attract a civil penalty of up to £40,000, or alternatively criminal prosecution.
- Where a relevant offence has been committed, tenants (and local authorities) may apply to the First-Tier Tribunal (Property chamber) for a rent repayment order (“RRO”). The Tribunal may order repayment of up to 24 months’ rent against the Landlord.
- Restrictions on possession – a landlord who is not compliant with the PRS Database requirements will be unable to obtain possession under most of the Section 8 grounds. The exceptions are Ground 7A and Ground 14. The Court cannot make a possession order on the restricted grounds while the landlord remains non-compliant. Landlords who discover non-compliance should regularise their registration promptly and take advice on whether any notice already served remains valid or needs to be re-served.
Summary
- Registration is expected to open on 15 December 2026, with deadlines set region by region between March and November 2027.
- The applicable deadline depends on where the rented property is located, not where the landlord lives.
- Landlords must keep their entry up to date, recording material changes within 28 days (under the draft Regulations).
- Non-compliance may lead to civil penalties or prosecution, rent repayment orders and restrictions on obtaining possession.
If you have any questions regarding the new registration requirements or would like assistance in preparing for the implementation of the PRS Database, the expert landlord and tenant solicitors in our specialist Property Disputes team are on hand to help. For more information and guidance, please get in touch with Fiona Hannaford on 01803 206209 or [email protected]
Disclaimer: This article is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. It reflects the law and draft legislation as at the date stated above, which may change. Specific advice should be sought before acting or refraining from acting on any matter discussed.
